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Mobile QR Code QR CODE : The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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Title Robot Arm Control Technique using Deep Reinforcement Learning based on Dueling and Bottleneck Structure
Authors 김성준(Seong Joon Kim) ; 김병욱(Byung Wook Kim)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2021.70.12.1906
Page pp.1906-1913
ISSN 1975-8359
Keywords Deep reinforcement learning; Q-learning; Dueling network; Bottleneck layer; Robot arm control
Abstract In this paper, we propose a deep reinforcement learning network using dueling and bottleneck structure to improve the task completion rate and computational efficiency of a robot arm control. The bottleneck structure applied to the neural network reduces the number of parameters and the amount of computation by adding 1 * 1 convolution and 3 * 3 convolution to the output layer.
In addition, by applying the dueling structure to the neural network and dividing the function into an advantage function and a value function, it prevents the bad action selection that can occur in existing  learning and reduces the variance of  value, thereby improving learning stability and estimation of the agent's state. As a result of the experiment using the V-REP simulator, the proposed method improves the work completion rate and work efficiency by approximately 10.3% and 1.6%, respectively, while reducing the number of parameters by 35.9% compared to the existing VPG network.