• 대한전기학회
Mobile QR Code QR CODE : The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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  • 한국과학기술단체총연합회
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Title Analysis of Protection Coordination for OCRs in DC Distribution System with Distributed Generation
Authors 최승수(Seung-su Choi) ; 김수현(Su-Hyeon Kim) ; 박찬묵(Chan-Muk Park) ; 임성훈(Sung-Hun Lim)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2025.74.12.2131
Page pp.2131-2139
ISSN 1975-8359
Keywords Coordination Time Interval (CTI); DC distribution system; Distributed Generation (DG); Overcurrent Relay (OCR); Point of Common Coupling (PCC); Protection Coordination
Abstract DC distribution systems are becoming more widespread in various fields like data centers, electric vehicle charging infrastructure, and microgrids because DC distribution systems offer lower power conversion losses compared to AC systems. In DC distribution systems, protection coordination among overcurrent relays (OCRs) is important for selectively isolating faults and ensuring system stability. However, integration of distributed generation (DG) in system, such as photovoltaic (PV), impacts the magnitude and rate of change of fault currents, which in turn can change relay operating characteristics and coordination time interval (CTI). In this paper, variations in fault current magnitude and change rate based on fault location and the point of common coupling (PCC) for distributed generation in DC distribution systems were analyzed and coordination time interval were also examined.