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Mobile QR Code QR CODE : The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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Title Optical and Electrical Properties of ITO Transparent Conductive Film Deposited on thin Glass and Thick Plastic Substrates using Sputtering Process
Authors 김경보(Kyoung-Bo Kim) ; 정금관(Geumkwan Jung) ; 김신우(Sinwoo Kim) ; 김무진(Moojin Kim)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2024.73.2.453
Page pp.453-460
ISSN 1975-8359
Keywords Indium Tin Oxide; Electrical surface resistance; Reflectance; Transmittance; Absorbance
Abstract In this study, ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) commonly used as a transparent conductive film was deposited on thin glass and thick plastic substrates using DC sputtering equipment, and the optical and electrical characteristics were analyzed. For the experiments, ITO film thicknesses of 900 Å, 1100 Å, and 3200 Å were formed on two different substrates.
First, the electrical surface resistance showed a sharp increase from 29 Ω/□ to 16.5 MΩ/□ as the film thickness increased. Next, an analysis of the reaction between light and the film was investigated. The absorption rate shows an opposite trend to transmittance. The bandgap of the films could be determined using absorption. It was found that as the thickness increased, the bandgap decreased. For the application of ITO with a thickness of 1000 Å as a transparent electrode in AMOLED, the researchers examined transmittance and surface resistance based on oxygen concentration.